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A BRIEF HISTORY OF RELIANCE MUTUAL
Reliance Mutual started its life
in March 1911 as the Farringdon Reliance Friendly Collecting
Society at an office in Farringdon Street, London. It was
the off-spring of another company, the Reliance Fire and
Accident Insurance Corporation, which in June 1906 had started
to write general insurance business, with policyholders paying
weekly premiums.
In the 1930's the Elephant
and Castle in South London and offices close to Waterloo
Bridge were the next bases for the company. At the outbreak
of the Second World War in 1939 it was decided to evacuate from
London, and the Head Office moved to a large country house called
Great Bounds in what was then the quiet village of Southborough,
midway between Tonbridge and Tunbridge Wells, in Kent.
In 1951 the Mutual Society
was formed enabling us to widen our investments and 1958
saw the purchase of Reliance House, an imposing building,
situated overlooking the spa town of Royal Tunbridge Wells.
In 2001, the Society relocated
to new offices in the Great Hall, Royal Tunbridge
Wells.
Also in 2001, the Society launched its highly competitive Smoker Annuity
product.
In 2003 Reliance Mutual acquired Criterion Life Assurance Limited
which transacts a wide range of life and pensions business. Part
of the business of Criterion together with all the business of British
Life Office Limited (which has been a subsidiary of Reliance Mutual since
1958) was tranferred into Reliance Mutual by a Scheme of Transfer in June
2004. Criterion Life Assurance Limited was sold in January 2005 with
that part of its business not transferred to Reliance Mutual.
In October 2004 Reliance Mutual accepted the transfer of part of
the business of Family Assurance Friendly Society. This business
was largely that originally written by Time Assurance and Templeton Life
Assurance Limited.
In July 2005 Reliance Mutual acquired all the business of Eurolife Assurance
Company Limited.
In September 2006 Reliance Mutual acquired all the shares in SEB Trygg
(UK) Life Assurance Company Ltd from its owners, a major Swedish bank. We
changed the name of this company to RM Life Assurance Limited. We transferred
its business into Reliance Mutual on 31st July 2007. RM Life Assurance Limited
has ceased to exist.
On 1 June 2007, Reliance Mutual acquired all the shares in University
Life Assurance Society, from its previous owners, Equitable Life Assurance
Society. University Life had been a subsidiary of the Equitable since
1919, and concentrated on writing business for the teaching and administrative
staff of universities and similar academic institution. We also transferred
this business into Reliance Mutual on 31st July 2007. University Life
has ceased to exist.
On 1 August 2007 Reliance Mutual acquired all the business of Hearts
of Oak Friendly Society, which on 25th June 2007 became Hearts of Oak Insurance
Company Limited as part of the acquistion process. Hearts of Oak was one
of the larger friendly societies in the UK with £320m of assets under
management. Hearts of Oak has ceased to exist.
On 1 August 2008, Reliance Mutual acquired the remaining part of the Time
Assurance business that could not be transferred from Family Assurance Friendly
Society in 2004 due to the restrictions in tax legistation at the time. The
restrictive legistation was amended in the Finance Act 2007.
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